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Question: If the chord of contact of tangents from a point P to the parabola y<sup>2</sup> = 4ax, touches the ...

If the chord of contact of tangents from a point P to the parabola y2 = 4ax, touches the parabola x2 = 4by, then the locus of P is a/an –

A

Circle

B

Parabola

C

Ellipse

D

Hyperbola

Answer

Hyperbola

Explanation

Solution

Let P(h, k) be a point. Then the chord of contact of tangents from P to y2 = 4ax is

ky = 2a (x + h)

This touches the parabola x2 = 4by. So, it should be of the form

x = my + bm\frac{b}{m} … (2)

Equation (1) can be re-written as

x = (k2a)\left( \frac{k}{2a} \right)y – h … (3)

Since Equation (2) and (3) represent the same line.

\ m = k2a\frac{k}{2a} and bm\frac{b}{m} = –h

Eliminating m from these two equations, we get

2ab = –hk

Hence, the locus of P(h, k) is

xy = –2ab, which is a hyperbola.

Hence (4) is the correct answer.