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Question: If the bulk modulus of water is 2100 MPa, what is the speed of in water?...

If the bulk modulus of water is 2100 MPa, what is the speed of in water?

A

1450 m s–1

B

2100 m s–1

C

1400 m s–1

D

1200 m s–1

Answer

1450 m s–1

Explanation

Solution

Speed of sound in water is

v=Bρ=2100×106103=1450ms1v = \sqrt{\frac{B}{\rho}} = \sqrt{\frac{2100 \times 10^{6}}{10^{3}}} = 1450ms^{- 1}

Where B is the bulk modulus and ρ\rhois the density of water.

Here, B=2100MPa=2100×106PaB = 2100MPa = 2100 \times 10^{6}Pa

ρ=103kgm3\rho = 10^{3}kgm^{- 3}

v=2100×106103=1450ms1\therefore v = \sqrt{\frac{2100 \times 10^{6}}{10^{3}}} = 1450ms^{- 1}