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Question

Mathematics Question on Circles

If the area of a sector is one-twelfth that of a complete circle, then the angle of the sector is :

A

36°

B

30°

C

60°

D

45°

Answer

30°

Explanation

Solution

The area of a sector is proportional to its central angle:
Sector AreaTotal Area=Central Angle360\frac{\text{Sector Area}}{\text{Total Area}} = \frac{\text{Central Angle}}{360^\circ}
Given:
112=θ360    θ=36012=30\frac{1}{12} = \frac{\theta}{360^\circ} \implies \theta = \frac{360}{12} = 30^\circ