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Question

Mathematics Question on Trigonometric Functions

If the angles of elevation of the top of a tower from three collinear points A,BA , B and CC on a line leading to the foot of the tower are 30,45 30^\circ, \, 45^\circ and 60 60^\circ respectively, then the ratio AB:BCAB : BC is

A

3:1\sqrt 3 : 1

B

3:2\sqrt 3 : 2

C

1:31 : \sqrt 3

D

2:32 : 3

Answer

3:1\sqrt 3 : 1

Explanation

Solution


ABBC=h(31)h(113)\frac{ AB }{ BC }=\frac{ h (\sqrt{3}-1)}{ h \left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)}
=3:1=\sqrt{3}: 1