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Question

Mathematics Question on Inverse Trigonometric Functions

If tan12{{\tan }^{-1}}\,2 and tan13{{\tan }^{-1}}\,3 are two angles of a triangle, then the third angle is

A

π2\frac{\pi }{2}

B

π3\frac{\pi }{3}

C

π4\frac{\pi }{4}

D

π6\frac{\pi }{6}

Answer

π4\frac{\pi }{4}

Explanation

Solution

Given two angles are
tan12{{\tan }^{-1}}2 and tan13.{{\tan }^{-1}}3. Let third angle be θ,\theta ,
then, tan12+tan13+θ=180o{{\tan }^{-1}}2+{{\tan }^{-1}}3+\theta ={{180}^{o}}
\Rightarrow tan1(2+312×3)=180oθ{{\tan }^{-1}}\left( \frac{2+3}{1-2\times 3} \right)={{180}^{o}}-\theta
\Rightarrow 55=tan(180oθ)=tanθ\frac{5}{-5}=\tan ({{180}^{o}}-\theta )=-\tan \theta
\Rightarrow tanθ=1=tanπ4\tan \theta =1=\tan \frac{\pi }{4}
\Rightarrow θ=π4\theta =\frac{\pi }{4}