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Question

Quantitative Aptitude Question on Square and Square Roots

If 5x+9\sqrt{5x+9}+5x9\sqrt{5x-9}=3(22)3(2-\sqrt2) then 10x+9\sqrt{10x+9} is equal to

A

373\sqrt7

B

454\sqrt5

C

3313\sqrt31

D

272\sqrt7

Answer

373\sqrt7

Explanation

Solution

Given:
5x+9+5x9=3(2+2)\sqrt{5x+9}+\sqrt{5x-9}=3(2+\sqrt2)

5x+9+5x9=6+32\sqrt{5x+9}+\sqrt{5x-9}=6+3\sqrt2

5x+9+5x9=36+18\sqrt{5x+9}+\sqrt{5x-9}=\sqrt{36}+\sqrt{18}

By Comparing the LHS and RHS, we get:
5x+9=365x + 9 = 36
5x=275x = 27
x=x = 275\frac{27}{5} (can be verified using the second term as well).

10x+9\sqrt{10x+9}

= (10×275)+9\sqrt{(10\times\frac{27}{5})+9}

= 63=37\sqrt{63}=3\sqrt{7}
So, the correct option is (A) : 373\sqrt7.