Question
Mathematics Question on limits of trigonometric functions
If sin 5x+sin 3x+sin x = 0, then the value of x other than zero, lying between π0≤×≤π2 is;
A
(A) ππ6
B
(B) ππ12
C
(C) ππ3
D
(D) ππ4
Answer
(C) ππ3
Explanation
Solution
Explanation:
Given:A trigonometric equation, sin5x+sin3x+sinx=0,We have to find the value of x other than zero lying between 0≤x≤π2Consider,sin5x+sin3x+sinx=0⇒(sinx+sin5x)+sin3x=0⇒2sin3xcos2x+sin3x=0[∵sinC+sinD=2sin(C+D2)cos(C−D2)]⇒sin3x(2cos2x+1)=0⇒sin3x=0 or 2cos2x+1=0But cos2x≠−12 for x∈[0,π2]Thussin3x=0⇒3x=π⇒x=π3Hence, the correct option is (C).