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Question: If S is the sum of infinity of a G.P. whose first term is a, then the sum of the first n terms is-...

If S is the sum of infinity of a G.P. whose first term is a, then the sum of the first n terms is-

A

S

B

S [1(1aS)n]\left[ 1 - \left( 1 - \frac { \mathrm { a } } { \mathrm { S } } \right) ^ { \mathrm { n } } \right]

C

a [1(1aS)n]\left[ 1 - \left( 1 - \frac { \mathrm { a } } { \mathrm { S } } \right) ^ { \mathrm { n } } \right]

D

None of these

Answer

S [1(1aS)n]\left[ 1 - \left( 1 - \frac { \mathrm { a } } { \mathrm { S } } \right) ^ { \mathrm { n } } \right]

Explanation

Solution

Let r be the common ratio of the G.P. then

S = Ž r = 1 – as\frac { \mathrm { a } } { \mathrm { s } }

Now Sn = sum of n terms

= a = a1r\frac { a } { 1 - r } (1 – rn) = S