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Question

Question: If rotational kinetic energy is 50% of translational kinetic energy, then the body is:...

If rotational kinetic energy is 50% of translational kinetic energy, then the body is:

A

Ring

B

Cylinder

C

Hollow sphere

D

Solid sphere

Answer

Cylinder

Explanation

Solution

12mv2(K2R2)=50100×12mv2\frac { 1 } { 2 } m v ^ { 2 } \left( \frac { K ^ { 2 } } { R ^ { 2 } } \right) = \frac { 50 } { 100 } \times \frac { 1 } { 2 } m v ^ { 2 }\therefore K2R2=12\frac { K ^ { 2 } } { R ^ { 2 } } = \frac { 1 } { 2 }

i.e. body will be solid cylinder