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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

If r1r_1, and r2r_2 are the radii of the atomic nuclei of mass numbers 6464 and 125125 respectively, then the ratio (r1/r2r_1/r_2) is

A

64125\frac{64}{125}

B

64125\sqrt{\frac{64}{125}}

C

54\frac{5}{4}

D

45\frac{4}{5}

Answer

45\frac{4}{5}

Explanation

Solution

The radius of the atomic nuclei (r)(r) is directly proportional to cube root of Mass number (Z)
rZ13 r1r2=(64125)13=45 \begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow r \propto Z ^{\frac{1}{3}} \\\ \Rightarrow \frac{ r _{1}}{ r _{2}}=\left(\frac{64}{125}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{4}{5} \end{array}