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Question

Question: If one of the roots of the equation \(x^{2} + ax + b = 0\) and \(x^{2} + bx + a = 0\) is coincident...

If one of the roots of the equation x2+ax+b=0x^{2} + ax + b = 0 and

x2+bx+a=0x^{2} + bx + a = 0 is coincident. Then the numerical value of

(a+b)(a + b) is

A

0

B

– 1

C

1

D

5

Answer

– 1

Explanation

Solution

If α is the coincident root, then α2+aα+b=0\alpha^{2} + a\alpha + b = 0 and

α2+bα+a=0\alpha^{2} + b\alpha + a = 0

α2a2b2=αba=1ba\frac{\alpha^{2}}{a^{2} - b^{2}} = \frac{\alpha}{b - a} = \frac{1}{b - a}

α2=(a+b)\alpha^{2} = - (a + b), α=1\alpha = 1(a+b)=1- (a + b) = 1(a+b)=1(a + b) = - 1