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Question: If number of stereoisomers in the complex $[M_{ABCDEF}]$ is x; and number of stereoisomers in the co...

If number of stereoisomers in the complex [MABCDEF][M_{ABCDEF}] is x; and number of stereoisomers in the complex [MA2BCDE][M_{A_2BCDE}] is y then value of xy3\frac{x-y}{3} would be

Answer

5

Explanation

Solution

For complex [MABCDEF][M_{ABCDEF}], there are 15 geometric isomers. All are chiral, so there are 15×2=3015 \times 2 = 30 stereoisomers. Thus, x=30x=30.

For complex [MA2BCDE][M_{A_2BCDE}], there are 8 geometric isomers. Among these, 1 is meso (optically inactive) and 7 are chiral (optically active). The number of stereoisomers is the sum of the number of meso isomers and twice the number of chiral isomers, which is 1+2×7=151 + 2 \times 7 = 15. Thus, y=15y=15.

The value of xy3=30153=153=5\frac{x-y}{3} = \frac{30-15}{3} = \frac{15}{3} = 5.