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Question

Mathematics Question on permutations and combinations

If n is an integer between 0 and 21, then the minimum value of n!(21n)!n ! (21 - n) ! is

A

9!12!9 ! 12 !

B

10!11!10 ! 11 !

C

20!20!

D

21 !

Answer

10!11!10 ! 11 !

Explanation

Solution

Clearly 101110 \left|11\right| is the minimum out of the four. [912=9[\because\, 9\left|12\right|=9 12(11)1>(9)(10)(11)\left|12\left(11\right)1>\left(9\right)\right|\left(10\right)\left(11\right)| =(10)!(11)!]=\left(10\right)!\left(11\right)!]