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Question

Quantitative Ability and Data Interpretation Question on Basics of Numbers

If ‘n’ and ‘a’ are positive integers such that nn = 3324 and n3 + 3n is an integral multiple of 3a, then find the largest possible value of a.

A

5

B

6

C

8

D

12

E

15

Answer

12

Explanation

Solution

As nn=3324n^n =3^{324}
Let nn=3324=(3p)qn^n =3^{324} = (3^p)^q
So, n=3p=qn = 3^p = q ..… (1)
So, pq=324pq = 324
Substituting the values of p and q such that it satisfies (1),
If p=2p = 2 and q=162q = 162 then 3pq3^p ≠ q
If p=3p = 3 and q=108q = 108 then 3pq3^p ≠ q
If p=4p = 4 and q=81q = 81 then 34=81=q3^4 = 81 = q
So, n=81n = 81
Thus, n3+3nn^3 + 3n =813+381=(34)3+381=312+381=312(1+369)= 81^3 +3^{81} = (34)^3 + 3^{81} = 3^{12} + 3^{81} = 3^{12}(1 + 3^{69})
So, the largest possible value of a is 1212.
Hence, option D is the correct answer.