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Question

Mathematics Question on Matrices and Determinants

If n ≥ 2, then which of the following statements is/are true ?

A

If A and B are n × n real orthogonal matrices such that det(A) + det(B) = 0, then A + B is a singular matrix

B

If A is an n × n real matrix such that In + A is non-singular, then In + (In + A)-1(In − A) is a singular matrix

C

If A is an n × n real skew-symmetric matrix, then In - A2 is a non-singular matrix

D

If A is an n × n real orthogonal matrix, then det(A − λIn) ≠ 0 for all λ ∈ {x ∈ R\R ∶ x ≠ ±1}

Answer

If A and B are n × n real orthogonal matrices such that det(A) + det(B) = 0, then A + B is a singular matrix

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (A) : If A and B are n × n real orthogonal matrices such that det(A) + det(B) = 0, then A + B is a singular matrix, (C) : If A is an n × n real skew-symmetric matrix, then In - A2 is a non-singular matrix and (D) : If A is an n × n real orthogonal matrix, then det(A − λIn) ≠ 0 for all λ ∈ {x ∈ R\R ∶ x ≠ ±1}.