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Question

Question: If m is the mass of an electron and c is the speed of light , The ration of the wavelength of photon...

If m is the mass of an electron and c is the speed of light , The ration of the wavelength of photon of energy E to that to the electron of the same energy is ;

A

c2mEc\sqrt{\frac{2m}{E}}

B

2mE\sqrt{\frac{2m}{E}}

C

2mcE\sqrt{\frac{2m}{cE}}

D

mE\sqrt{\frac{m}{E}}

Answer

c2mEc\sqrt{\frac{2m}{E}}

Explanation

Solution

: Energy of photon E=hυ=hcλphE = h\upsilon = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{ph}}

Where λph\lambda_{ph}is the wave length of a photon

λph=hcE\lambda_{ph} = \frac{hc}{E}

Wavelength of the electron,

λe=h2mE\lambda_{e} = \frac{h}{\sqrt{2mE}}

λphλe=hcE×2mEh=c2mE\therefore\frac{\lambda_{ph}}{\lambda_{e}} = \frac{hc}{E} \times \frac{\sqrt{2mE}}{h} = c\frac{\sqrt{2m}}{E}