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Question

Chemistry Question on Some basic concepts of chemistry

If LPG cylinder contains mixture of butane and isobutane,then the amount of oxygen that would be required for combustion of 1 kg of it will be

A

1.8 kg

B

2.7 kg

C

4.5 kg

D

3.58 kg

Answer

3.58 kg

Explanation

Solution

Equation of combustion is C4H10+13/2O24CO2+5H2OC_{4}H_{10}+13/2O_{2} \to 4CO_{2}+5H_{2}O Now 58kg58\, kg C4H10C_{4}H_{10} require O2O_{2} =13/2×32kg=208kg=13/2 \times 32\,kg=208\,kg