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Question

Mathematics Question on Similarity of Triangles

If in triangles ABCABC and PQRPQR, ABQR=BCPR\frac{AB}{QR} = \frac{BC}{PR}, then they will be similar, when:

A

B=Q\angle B = \angle Q

B

A=R\angle A = \angle R

C

B=R\angle B = \angle R

D

C=Q\angle C = \angle Q

Answer

B=R\angle B = \angle R

Explanation

Solution

For two triangles to be similar by the SAS (Side-Angle-Side) criterion:
The corresponding sides must be proportional.
The included angles must be equal.
Here, the included angles are B\angle B in ABC\triangle ABC and Q\angle Q in PQR\triangle PQR. Thus:
B=Q\angle B = \angle Q