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Question: If f(x) = (a + 2)x<sup>3</sup> – 3ax<sup>2</sup> + 9ax – 1 is decreasing on R, then 'a' lies in the ...

If f(x) = (a + 2)x3 – 3ax2 + 9ax – 1 is decreasing on R, then 'a' lies in the interval-

A

(–¥, – 2)

B

(–2, ¥)

C

(–3, 0)

D

(– ¥, –3]

Answer

(– ¥, –3]

Explanation

Solution

Q f(x) is decreasing function

\ f ¢(x) £ 0

̃ 3(a + 2)x2 – 6ax + 9a £ 0

̃ (a + 2)x2 – 2ax + 3a £ 0

̃ a + 2 < 0 and D £ 0

̃ a < – 2 and 4a2 – 12a(a + 2) £ 0

a < – 2 and –8a2 – 24a £ 0

̃ a < – 2 and a(a + 3) ³ 0

a < – 2 and a £ – 3 or a ³ 0

̃ a £ –3 ̃ – ¥ < a £ –3