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Question: If \(\frac{9}{(x - 1)(x + 2)^{2}} = \frac{A}{x - 1} + \frac{B}{x + 2} + \frac{C}{(x + 2)^{2}}\) then...

If 9(x1)(x+2)2=Ax1+Bx+2+C(x+2)2\frac{9}{(x - 1)(x + 2)^{2}} = \frac{A}{x - 1} + \frac{B}{x + 2} + \frac{C}{(x + 2)^{2}} then ABC=A - B - C =

A

3

B

– 1

C

5

D

None of these

Answer

5

Explanation

Solution

9 = A(x+2)2+B(x1)(x+2)+C(x1)A(x + 2)^{2} + B(x - 1)(x + 2) + C(x - 1)

For x=1,9=9AA=1x = 1,9 = 9A \Rightarrow A = 1

For x=2,9=3CC=3x = - 2,9 = - 3C \Rightarrow C = - 3

Equating coefficient of x2,0=A+BB=A=1x^{2},0 = A + B \Rightarrow B = - A = - 1

\therefore ABC=1(1)(3)=1+1+3=5A - B - C = 1 - ( - 1) - ( - 3) = 1 + 1 + 3 = 5.