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Question: If for \[x \in \left( {0,\dfrac{1}{4}} \right),\] the derivative of \[{\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\dfrac{{...

If for x(0,14),x \in \left( {0,\dfrac{1}{4}} \right), the derivative of tan1(6xx19x3){\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\dfrac{{6x\sqrt x }}{{1 - 9{x^3}}}} \right) is x.g(x),\sqrt x .g\left( x \right), then g(x)g\left( x \right) equals.
A. 91+9x3\dfrac{9}{{1 + 9{x^3}}}
B. 3x19x3\dfrac{{3x}}{{1 - 9{x^3}}}
C. 3xx19x3\dfrac{{3x\sqrt x }}{{1 - 9{x^3}}}
D. 31+9x3\dfrac{3}{{1 + 9{x^3}}}

Explanation

Solution

Differentiation is the action of completing a derivation, the derivation of a function y=f(x)y = f\left( x \right) of a variable x is a measure of the rate at which the value of the function changes with respect to the change of the variable x, and it is called the derivative of f with respect to x. In this question 2tan1xtan1(2×x1x2)2{\tan ^{ - 1}}x{\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\dfrac{{2 \times x}}{{1 - {x^2}}}} \right) and g(x) is nothing but differentiation of y with respect to x.

Complete step by step solution:
Given: Let us assume the function to be y
Therefore,
y=tan1(6xx19x3)y = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\dfrac{{6x\sqrt x }}{{1 - 9{x^3}}}} \right)
Which can also be written as

tan1[2x,3x3/21(3x3/2)2] y=2tan1(3x3/2)......(i)  {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left[ {\dfrac{{2x,3{x^{3/2}}}}{{1 - {{\left( {3{x^{3/2}}} \right)}^2}}}} \right] \\\ y = 2{\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {3{x^{3/2}}} \right) ......\left( i \right) \\\

Since we knew the formula of ϕ2tan1x\phi \,\,2{\tan ^{ - 1}}x were well that is ϕ\phi nothing by 2tan1x=tan1(2×x21x2)2{\tan ^{ - 1}}x = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\dfrac{{2 \times {x^2}}}{{1 - {x^2}}}} \right) thus we got the assume.
Now, differentiating y with respect to x we get.

dydx=2.tan1(3x3/2) =2.11+(3x3/2)2.3×32×(x)1/2 dydx=91+9x3.x  \dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = 2.{\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {3{x^{3/2}}} \right) \\\ \, = 2.\dfrac{1}{{1 + {{\left( {3{x^{3/2}}} \right)}^2}}}.3 \times \dfrac{3}{2} \times {\left( x \right)^{1/2}} \\\ \dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \dfrac{9}{{1 + 9{x^3}}}.\sqrt x \\\

Thus we got the value of dydx\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} and according to question this is nothing but g(x)g\left( x \right) thus we can state that the value of g(x)g\left( x \right) as 91+9x3.x\dfrac{9}{{1 + 9{x^3}}}.\sqrt x

Note: In this type of question students often make mistakes while breaking the variable into any subsequent formula. They break it or form it into a pattern such that it can be easily transformed into standard formula. If a student’s tackle this problem then the rest of the problem is just bread and bester. Also, do not make silly mistakes like performing differentiation as they require very intones calculation.