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Question: If equation (10x – 5)<sup>2</sup> + (10y – 4)<sup>2</sup> = l<sup>2</sup> (3x + 4y – 1)<sup>2</sup> ...

If equation (10x – 5)2 + (10y – 4)2 = l2 (3x + 4y – 1)2 represents a hyperbola, then –

A

–2 <l< 2

B

l> 2

C

l< –2 or l> 2

D

0 <l< 2

Answer

l< –2 or l> 2

Explanation

Solution

Given equation of hyperbola

(10x – 5)2 + (10y – 4)2 = l2(3x + 4y – 1)2

can be rewritten as

(x12)2+(y25)23x+4y15\frac{\sqrt{\left( x - \frac{1}{2} \right)^{2} + \left( y - \frac{2}{5} \right)^{2}}}{\left| \frac{3x + 4y - 1}{5} \right|}= λ2\left| \frac{\lambda}{2} \right|

This is of the form of PSPM\frac{PS}{PM} = e

Where P is any point on the hyperbola and S is a focus and M is the point of directrix.

Here λ2\left| \frac{\lambda}{2} \right| > 1 Ž | l | > 2 [Q e > 1]

Ž l < –2 or l > 2.