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Question

Question: If B₁ is the magnetic field induction at a point on the axis of a circular coil of radius R situated...

If B₁ is the magnetic field induction at a point on the axis of a circular coil of radius R situated at a distance R✓3 and B2 is the magnetic field at the centre of the coil, then the ratio of is equal to K, find 16K. +

Answer

2

Explanation

Solution

Solution:

  1. Magnetic field at the center (B₂):

    B2=μ0I2RB_2 = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2R}
  2. Magnetic field on the axis at a distance R3R\sqrt{3} (B₁):

    B1=μ0IR22(R2+(R3)2)3/2B_1 = \frac{\mu_0 I R^2}{2\left(R^2 + (R\sqrt{3})^2\right)^{3/2}}

    Simplify the denominator:

    R2+(R3)2=R2+3R2=4R2R^2 + (R\sqrt{3})^2 = R^2 + 3R^2 = 4R^2

    Therefore,

    (4R2)3/2=8R3\left(4R^2\right)^{3/2} = 8R^3

    So,

    B1=μ0IR22×8R3=μ0I16RB_1 = \frac{\mu_0 I R^2}{2 \times 8 R^3} = \frac{\mu_0 I}{16R}
  3. Ratio K=B1B2K = \frac{B_1}{B_2}:

    K=μ0I16Rμ0I2R=116×2RR=216=18K = \frac{\frac{\mu_0 I}{16R}}{\frac{\mu_0 I}{2R}} = \frac{1}{16} \times \frac{2R}{R} = \frac{2}{16} = \frac{1}{8}
  4. Finding 16K16K:

    16K=16×18=216K = 16 \times \frac{1}{8} = 2