Question
Mathematics Question on Quadratic Equations
If ax2+bx+c=0 and cx2+bx+a=0 (a,b,c∈R) have a common non - real root, then
-2|a|<|b|<2|a|
-2|c|<|b|<2|c|
a=c
All of these
All of these
Solution
Explanation:
Given: Quadratic equations, ax2+bx+c=0.....(i)and cx2+bx+a=0....(ii)
We have to find the condition for which above two quadratic equations have a common non-real root.
For quadratic equation (i), D1=b2-4ac<0 [As roots are non-real]
For quadratic equation (ii) D2=b2-4ac<0
Now we know that, both equations has complex roots and complex roots exist in conjugate pairs.If one root is common, then other roots will also be common due to the nature of conjugate roots.
Applying condition of both roots common for quadratic equations,
we getac=bb=ca-ac=1=ca-c=a.....(iii)
Now, b2-4ac<0-b2-4a2<0 or b2-4c2<0 [Using (iii)]-2|a|<|b|<2|a| or -2|c|<|b|<2|c|
Hence, the correct option is (D).