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Question: If A.M., G.M. and H.M. of first and last terms of the series 100, 101, 102,…. n –1, n are the terms ...

If A.M., G.M. and H.M. of first and last terms of the series 100, 101, 102,…. n –1, n are the terms of the series it self then the value of n is (100 < n £ 500 )

A

200

B

300

C

400

D

500

Answer

400

Explanation

Solution

AM = 100+n2\frac { 100 + n } { 2 } , G.M. = 10n10 \sqrt { n } , H.M. = 200n100+n\frac { 200 \mathrm { n } } { 100 + \mathrm { n } }

for AM to be integer, n must be even

for GM to be integer, n must be perfect square

So n = 4k2 HM = 200k225+k2\frac { 200 \mathrm { k } ^ { 2 } } { 25 + \mathrm { k } ^ { 2 } }

for HM to be integer k2 must be divisible by 25 also 100 < n £ 500

k2 = 50, 75, 100, 125

Hence n = 400 the only which satisfies