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Question

Question: If a straight line in space is equally inclined to the co-ordinate axes, the cosine of its angle of ...

If a straight line in space is equally inclined to the co-ordinate axes, the cosine of its angle of inclination to any one of the axes is.

A

13\frac { 1 } { 3 }

B

12\frac { 1 } { 2 }

C

13\frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 3 } }

D

12\frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } }

Answer

13\frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 3 } }

Explanation

Solution

Here, cosα=cosβ=cosγ\cos \alpha = \cos \beta = \cos \gamma

\therefore 3cos2α=1α=cos1(±13)3 \cos ^ { 2 } \alpha = 1 \Rightarrow \alpha = \cos ^ { - 1 } \left( \pm \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 3 } } \right) .