Question

If a species is found only in a specific region, it is said to be ___________ to that region.

Answer 1

Plants are vital for life on earth and an important element in ecosystems. Despite their importance, everywhere the planet, plant biodiversity is in danger and each year the quantity of threatened species increases dramatically. The loss of natural populations or maybe entire species is typically associated with the destruction and alteration of their habitats, as a consequence of human overexploitation, and more recently, pollution, and climate changes, resulting in the loss of genetic diversity.

Complete step by step answer: A species that happen to be present naturally and exclusively in a particular region is known as an endemic species, and it's highly adapted to a selected geographical area. Consistent with the dimensions and limits of that area, these species are often classified as “local endemic” (restricted to a little area), “provincial endemic” (restricted to the boundaries of a province), “national endemic” (restricted to the bounds of a nation), “regional endemic” (restricted to a geographical region) and “continental endemic” (restricted to a continent). A collection of characteristics, alone or together, may be found in most endemic species, which make them more vulnerable than others to anthropogenic threats and/or natural changes: restricted distribution, small population size, declining population size, excessive collection by humans, short reproduction capacity, specific habitat conditions, and necessity of stable and constant environments. The more of those characteristics these species display, the more vulnerable they're to extinction. Therefore, these types of species need to be carefully monitored and managed for their conservation.
Therefore, the answer is endemic.

Note: Biodiversity could be a key measure of the health of any ecosystem, and of our entire planet. Every organism in an ecosystem, or biome, relies on other organisms and also the physical environment. As an example, plant and animal species need one another for food and depend upon the environment for water and shelter. Biodiversity describes what quantity variety an ecosystem has, in terms of resources and species, and also genetically within species. A more diverse ecosystem will have more resources to assist it to endure famine, drought, disease, or perhaps the extinction of a species.
Types of Biodiversity:
1.Genetic Biodiversity
2.Species Biodiversity
3.Ecological Biodiversity
4.Functional Biodiversity