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Question: If a skater of weight 3 kg has initial speed 32 m/s and second one of weight 4 kg has 5 m/s. After c...

If a skater of weight 3 kg has initial speed 32 m/s and second one of weight 4 kg has 5 m/s. After collision, they have speed (couple) 5 m/s. Then the loss in K.E. is

A

48 J

B

96 J

C

Zero

D

None of these

Answer

None of these

Explanation

Solution

Loss in K.E. = (initial K.E. – Final K.E.) of

system

12m1u12+12m2u2212(m1+m2)V2\frac { 1 } { 2 } m _ { 1 } u _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } + \frac { 1 } { 2 } m _ { 2 } u _ { 2 } ^ { 2 } - \frac { 1 } { 2 } \left( m _ { 1 } + m _ { 2 } \right) V ^ { 2 }

=123×(32)2+12×4×(5)212×(3+4)×(5)2= \frac { 1 } { 2 } 3 \times ( 32 ) ^ { 2 } + \frac { 1 } { 2 } \times 4 \times ( 5 ) ^ { 2 } - \frac { 1 } { 2 } \times ( 3 + 4 ) \times ( 5 ) ^ { 2 }= 986.5 J