Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on Oscillations

If a simple pendulum oscillates with an amplitude of 50mm50\, mm and time period of 2sec2\, sec, then its maximum velocity, is

A

0.8 m/s

B

0.15 m/s

C

0.10 m/s

D

0.16 m/s

Answer

0.16 m/s

Explanation

Solution

Given : time period T=2secT=2 sec amplitude of pendulum A=50mm=0.05mA=50\, mm =0.05\, m We know that the velocity of a simple pendulum undergoing SHM is given by v=ωA2x2=2πTA2x2v=\omega \sqrt{A^{2}-x^{2}}=\frac{2 \pi}{T} \sqrt{A^{2}-x^{2}} vm2x=2πTA202\therefore v_{m 2 x}=\frac{2 \pi}{T} \sqrt{A^{2}-0^{2}}(\because maximum velocity occurs at x=0x=0 ) vmax=2πT×0.05\therefore v_{\max }=\frac{2 \pi}{ T } \times 0.05 =0.16m/s=0.16\, m / s