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Question: If a proton and electron have the same de Broglie wavelength , then...

If a proton and electron have the same de Broglie wavelength , then

A

Kinetic energy of electron< kinetic energy of proton

B

Kinetic energy of electron = kinetic energy of proton

C

Momentum of electron =momentum of proton

D

Momentum of electron < momentum of proton

Answer

Momentum of electron =momentum of proton

Explanation

Solution

: de Broglie wavelength λ=hp\lambda = \frac{h}{p}

Where p is the momentum of the particle

For electron λ=hpe\lambda = \frac{h}{p_{e}}

For proton λp=hpp\lambda_{p} = \frac{h}{p_{p}}

As λe=λp(Given)\lambda_{e} = \lambda_{p}(Given) pe=pp\Rightarrow p_{e} = p_{p}

Or momentum of electron = Momentum of proton