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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

If a freely falling body travels in the last second a distance equal to the distance travelled by it in the first three second, the time of the travel is

A

6 s

B

5 s

C

4 s

D

3 s

Answer

5 s

Explanation

Solution

The distance covered in 3s3 \,s, s3s_3 =ut=ut +12gt2+\frac{1}{2}\,gt^2 or s3=0×t+129.8×s_3=0 \times t +\frac{1}{2}9.8 \times 323^2 or s3=44.1ms_3 =44.1 m The distance covered in last second s1=u+12g(2t1)s_1=u+\frac{1}{2}g(2t-1) 44.1=0+12×9.8(2t1)44.1=0+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.8 (2t-1) =4.9(2t-1) As both the distances are equal then 4.9(2t1)=44.14.9 (2t -1)=44.1 2t1=44.14.9=92t-1=\frac{44.1}{4.9}=9 or 2t=9+1=102t =9+ 1 = 10 or t=5st=5 \,s