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Question

Biology Question on cell cycle and cell division

If a diploid cell is treated with colchicine then it becomes

A

Triploid

B

Tetraploid

C

Diploid

D

Monoploid

Answer

Triploid

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (A) : Triploid

Colchicine prevents the development of microtubules necessary for the growth of spindle fibers. To split the chromosomes in a parental cell into two daughter cells evenly, spindle fibers are required. The genetic material won't be disseminated to the two freshly growing cells if microtubules aren't produced. As a result, the metaphase stage will see a decrease in the production of new cells, and the diploid cell will divide into tetraploid cells with four chromosomes instead of two.