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Question: If 7 children are playing hide and seek, then the total number of ways in which exactly 4 get into t...

If 7 children are playing hide and seek, then the total number of ways in which exactly 4 get into their respective houses is

A

70

B

210

C

35

D

100

Answer

70

Explanation

Solution

The number of ways to choose 4 children out of 7 is (74)=35\binom{7}{4} = 35. The number of ways to derange the remaining 3 children is D3=2D_3 = 2. The total number of ways is (74)×D3=35×2=70\binom{7}{4} \times D_3 = 35 \times 2 = 70.