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Question

Question: If 50 ml of 0.2 M KOH is added to 40 ml of 0.5 M HCOOH. the pH of the resulting solution is: (Ka = 1...

If 50 ml of 0.2 M KOH is added to 40 ml of 0.5 M HCOOH. the pH of the resulting solution is: (Ka = 1.8 × 10–4, log 18 = 1.26)

A

3.74

B

5.64

C

7.57

D

3.42

Answer

3.74

Explanation

Solution

HCOOH + KOH \longrightarrowHCOOK + H2O

milimole 20 10

10 – 10

pH = pKa + log [HCOO][HCOOH]\frac{\lbrack HCOO^{-}\rbrack}{\lbrack HCOOH\rbrack} = 3.74 + log (1010)\left( \frac{10}{10} \right)

\Rightarrow pH = 3.74