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Question

Quantitative Aptitude Question on Algebra

If (4x2+14x2)=2(4x^2+\frac{1}{4x^2})=2, then what is the value of (8x3+18x3)(8x^3+\frac{1}{8x^3}) ?
A) +2
B) -2
C) +4
D) -4

A

Only A

B

Only C

C

Both C and D

D

Both A and B

Answer

Both A and B

Explanation

Solution

As we know, (a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab
Then, (2x+12x)2=(4x2+14x2+2(2x(12x))(2x+\frac{1}{2x})^2=(4x^2+\frac{1}{4x^2}+2(2x(\frac{1}{2x}))
(2x+12x)2=2+2=4(2x+\frac{1}{2x})^2=2+2=4
(2x+12x)=±2(2x+\frac{1}{2x})=±2
Similarly, we know, (a + b)3 = a3 + b3 + 3ab(a + b)
Now, (2x+12x)3=(8x3+18x3+3(2x)(12x)(2x+12x))(2x+\frac{1}{2x})^3=(8x^3+\frac{1}{8x^3}+3(2x)(\frac{1}{2x})(2x+\frac{1}{2x}))
(±2)3=8x3+18x3+3×(±2)(±2)^3=8x^3+\frac{1}{8x^3}+3\times(±2)
8x3+18x3=±28x^3+\frac{1}{8x^3}=±2
So, the correct option is (D) : Both A and B.