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Question

Mathematics Question on permutations and combinations

If
(40C0)+(41C1)+(42C2)+......+(60C20)mn60C20(^{40}C_0) + (^{41}C_1) + (^{42}C_2) + ...... + (^{60}C_{20}) \frac{m}{n} ^{60}C_{20}
m and n are coprime, then m + n is equal to _____.

Answer

The correct answer is 102
40C0\+41C1\+42C2\+......+60C20^{40}C_0 \+ ^{41}C_1 \+ ^{42}C_2 \+ ...... + ^{60}C_{20}
=40C40+41C40+42C40+......+60C40= ^{40}C_{40} + ^{41}C_{40} + ^{42}C_{40} + ...... + ^{60}C_{40 }
=61C41= ^{61}C_{41}
=6141.60C41= \frac{61}{41} . ^{60}C_{41}
∴ m = 61 , _n _= 41
Therefore , m + n = 102