Solveeit Logo

Question

Mathematics Question on permutations and combinations

If 30Cr+2=30Cr2^{30}C_{r+2} = {^{30}C_{r-2}}, then r equals :

A

8

B

15

C

30

D

32

Answer

15

Explanation

Solution

Let 30Cr+2=30Cr2^{30}C_{r+2} = {^{30}C_{r-2}} ......(1) We know, If nCr1=nCr2^nC_{r_1} = {^{n}C_{r_2}} then r1+r2=nr_1 + r_2 = n In above given equation (1) we have n=30,r1=r+2,r2=r2n = 30, r_1 = r + 2, r - 2 = r_2 r1+r2=r+2+r2=2r\therefore \, r_1 + r_2 = r + 2 + r - 2 = 2r and n=30n = 30 2r=30r=15\therefore \, 2r = 30 \, \Rightarrow \, r = 15