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Question

Mathematics Question on Quadratic Equations

If 2 and 6 are the roots of the equation ax2+bx+1=0ax^2 + bx + 1 = 0, then the quadratic equation, whose roots are 12a+b\frac{1}{2a + b} and 16a+b\frac{1}{6a + b}, is:

A

2x2+11x+12=02x^2 + 11x + 12 = 0

B

4x2+14x+12=04x^2 + 14x + 12 = 0

C

x2+10x+16=0x^2 + 10x + 16 = 0

D

x2+8x+12=0x^2 + 8x + 12 = 0

Answer

x2+8x+12=0x^2 + 8x + 12 = 0

Explanation

Solution

Given Roots and Sum/Product Relations:
Since 22 and 66 are roots of the equation ax2+bx+1=0ax^2 + bx + 1 = 0, we know:
Sum of roots=2+6=8=ba\text{Sum of roots} = 2 + 6 = 8 = -\frac{b}{a}
Product of roots=2×6=12=1a\text{Product of roots} = 2 \times 6 = 12 = \frac{1}{a}
From the product, we get a=112a = \frac{1}{12}.

Finding bb:
Substitute a=112a = \frac{1}{12} into the sum of roots equation:
b112=8    12b=8    b=23-\frac{b}{\frac{1}{12}} = 8 \implies -12b = 8 \implies b = -\frac{2}{3}
Constructing the New Quadratic Equation:
The roots of the new quadratic equation are 12a+b\frac{1}{2a+b} and 16a+b\frac{1}{6a+b}.

Substitute a=112a = \frac{1}{12} and b=23b = -\frac{2}{3}:
2a+b=2×11223=1623=1646=122a + b = 2 \times \frac{1}{12} - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{1}{6} - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{1}{6} - \frac{4}{6} = -\frac{1}{2} 6a+b=6×11223=1223=3646=166a + b = 6 \times \frac{1}{12} - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{4}{6} = -\frac{1}{6}
Thus, the roots of the new equation are 2-2 and 6-6.

Forming the Equation with Roots 2-2 and 6-6:
A quadratic equation with roots 2-2 and 6-6 is: x2+8x+12=0x^2 + 8x + 12 = 0