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Question

Mathematics Question on Application of derivatives

If '' > 0forallfor all

A

(1)0' (1) \leq 0

B

0<1=120 < ' 1 = \frac{1}{2}

C

12<1=1\frac{1}{2} < ' 1 = 1

D

(1)>1' (1) > 1

Answer

(1)>1' (1) > 1

Explanation

Solution

Let h(x)=f(x)xh ( x )= f ( x )- x
h(12)=0=h(1)h \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=0= h (1)
h(α)=0\Rightarrow h '(\alpha)=0 for some α(0,1)\alpha \in(0,1) by rolle's theorem
f(α)=1f'(\alpha)=1
as f(x)>0f'(x)>0
f(x)\Rightarrow f(x) is increasing
f(1)>f(α)\therefore f (1)> f '(\alpha)
f(1)>1f '(1)>1