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Question

Biology Question on Microbes in human welfare

Identify the organism shown in the given diagram.

A

Bacteria

B

Bacteriophage

C

TMV

D

HIV

Answer

TMV

Explanation

Solution

Tobacco mosaic virus is a rod like virus with a length of 300 nm and diameter of 18 mm. TMV capsids are composed of 2130 identical protein subunits which assemble around the viral ssRNA to form helical structure with a hollow central cavity of 4 mm diameter.