Question

Identify an objective of watershed management.
A) To increase infiltration of rainwater
B) To improve and increase the production of wildlife resources
C) To fulfill the increasing demand of portable water
D) Both A and B

Answer 1

An objective of watershed management is to avoid ecological imbalance and also helps to utilize runoff water for useful purposes.

Complete answer:
First we should know about watershed management to answer this question. Watershed management refers to the method of developing and implementing strategies, programmes, and initiatives within a watershed boundary to preserve and expand watershed functions that impact the plant, animal, and human ecosystems. Through integrated and holistic efforts, the primary aim of watershed protection is to preserve, sustain and restore water quality in our watersheds.
Now, let us find the solution from the options-
The objective of the management of watersheds is to establish primary resources of water and land to produce secondary resources of animals and plants for use in ways that do not create ecological imbalances. It also aims at rising rainwater infiltration as it will help to manage and utilize the rainwater for beneficial purposes.
It aims not only to satisfy the need for portable water, but also to preserve, maintain and enhance the watershed land for more productive and sustainable development.

Thus, the correct answer is option D Both A and B

Note: The primary goal is to successfully establish and implement plans, initiatives and programmes that have a beneficial impact on human populations, animals and plants within the managed Watershed service area. Planning and utilization of watersheds in terms of stormwater runoff, water rights, water quality, water supply, and irrigation are the key priorities that are constantly handled and need to be consistently accomplished for successful implementation of watershed management.