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Question

Chemistry Question on Phenols

(I) 1, 2-dihydroxy benzene (II) 1, 3-dihydroxy benzene (III) 1, 4-dihydroxy benzene (IV) Hydroxy benzene The increasing order of boiling points of above mentioned alcohols is

A

I < II< III< IV

B

I < II< IV < 1 II

C

IV < I< II< III

D

IV < II < I < III

Answer

IV < I< II< III

Explanation

Solution

All dihydroxy benzene will have, higher boiling points than monohydroxy benzene. Also, among dihydroxy benzenes, 1,21, 2,-di-hydroxy benzene has lowest boiling poirt due to intramolecular H-bonding.