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Question

Chemistry Question on Phosphorus

Hypophosphorus acid (H3PO2)({{H}_{3}}P{{O}_{2}}) is:

A

dibasic acid

B

tribasic acid

C

neutral

D

monobasic acid

Answer

monobasic acid

Explanation

Solution

Hypophosphorus acid (H3PO2)({{H}_{3}}P{{O}_{2}}) is a monobasic acid as it gives only one type of salt (NaH2PO2)(Na{{H}_{2}}P{{O}_{2}}) . H3PO2H++H2PO2{{H}_{3}}P{{O}_{2}}\rightleftharpoons {{H}^{+}}+{{H}_{2}}PO_{2}^{-} In phosphorus oxy-acids, the H-atoms attached to O-atom, are ionisable while P?H bonded H-atoms are not ionisable and are reducing. Hypophosphorus acid contains only one ?OH group and have 2 (P?H) bonded H-atoms, as