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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

Hydrogen atom is excited from ground state to another state with principal quantum number equal to 44. Then the number of spectral lines in the emission spectra will be

A

2

B

3

C

5

D

6

Answer

6

Explanation

Solution

Number of spectral lines in the emission spectrum when an electron jumps from state nn to ground state is
N=n(n1)2N = \frac{n(n -1)}{2}
Here, n=4n =4
N=4(41)2=6\therefore \:\: N = \frac{4(4 -1)}{2} = 6