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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

Hydrogen atom from excited state comes to the ground by emitting a photon of wavelength λ\lambda The value of principal quantum number 'n' of the excited state will be :(R : Rydberg constant)

A

λRλ1\sqrt{\frac{\lambda R }{\lambda-1}}

B

λRλR1\sqrt{\frac{\lambda R}{\lambda R-1}}

C

λλR1\sqrt{\frac{\lambda}{\lambda R -1}}

D

λR2λR1\sqrt{\frac{\lambda R ^2}{\lambda R -1}}

Answer

λRλR1\sqrt{\frac{\lambda R}{\lambda R-1}}

Explanation

Solution

(n)2−Rch​+1Rch​=λhc​
n2−R​+R=λ1​
R−λ1​=n2R​
λλR−1​=n2R​
n2=λR−1λR​⇒n=λR−1λR​​