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Question

Physics Question on work, energy and power

How much water a pump of 2 kW can raise in one minute to a height of 10 m? (take g = 10 m/s2^2)

A

1000 litres

B

1200 litres

C

100 litres

D

2000 litres

Answer

1200 litres

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(B): 1200 litres

Power=workdonetimetaken=wt\frac{work \,done}{time\, taken}=\frac{w}{t}
but W - mass ×\times gravity ×\times height
p=M×g×ht\therefore \, \, \, \, \, p=\frac{M \times g \times h}{t}
M=P×tg×h=2000×6010×10=1200kg.\Rightarrow \, \, \, \, M=\frac{P \times t}{g \times h}=\frac{2000 \times 60}{10 \times 10}=1200 \,kg.
i.e. 1200 litres as one litre has a mass of 1 kg.