Question

How many types of blood Corpuscles are there? Name them.

Answer 1

Blood system and blood vessels are important fluid in the body. Blood includes blood corpuscles like- RBC- Red blood cells, WBC- White blood cells and platelets. Water constitutes ninety percent of blood in the body. Blood has the red blood cells and white blood cells, platelets, blood vessels, bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen and all the proteins involved in bleeding and clotting factors. Hemostasis and thrombosis. Red blood cells life span is said to be $120$ days while white blood cells have a shorter life span about $45$ days.

Complete answer:
Hematology also shows the prevention of blood occurring diseases. Such diseases might include hemophilia, blood clots, other bleeding disorders and blood cancers such as leukemia, myeloma, lymphoma. Blood cells are being manufactured or synthesized in the bone marrow. As mainly blood consists of red blood cells more than white blood cells. It also contains a pigment red color which comes from an ionic gradient present in blood called Hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a water soluble or hydrophilic compound which is present on the surface of a red blood cell.
White blood cells on the other hand are the colorless liquid which is also present in blood. Its main function is to carry out the defense mechanism of our body. It provides immunity to the body as it contains- neutrophils, basophils, and monocytes. It acts as a protective barrier against the invaders which tries to enter into our system. These cells are large in number found in the white blood cells.
Platelets are the third component in our blood which comprises colorless transparent liquid. It has more water than other components of blood and plasma is another component found in platelets. Platelets consist of clotting factors or clotting proteins. These proteins are nothing but enzymes which help to bind our blood as soon as a cut or injury is detected in the body. Without clotting proteins it’s hard to slow down or stop the blood flow from the injured site.

Note:
As we discussed the major components and location where blood is being synthesized. Water helps blood in maintaining its fluidity otherwise blood can clot in the body due to high amounts of different clotting factors. So, it is essential for water balance in the body in order to keep blood flow balanced. Artery carries oxygen rich blood into the heart and lungs and other body parts while veins carry deoxygenated blood from other parts of the body.