Question
Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) Question on Binary logic
How many times are the hands of a clock at right angle in a day?
22
33
44
21
44
Solution
The minute hand covers 360∘ in an hour and 6∘ in a minute.
The hour hand covers 30° in an hour and 0.5∘ in a minute.
Calculation:
Starting from midnight i.e. 12 o clock at the midnight, the first time the difference between the two hands would be 90∘ is:
6x=0.5x+90∘ (x is the number of minutes)
5.5x=90∘
x=11180 minutes
The next time the difference between the two hands would be 90∘ is when the minute hand would have moved 180∘ away from the hour hand or the difference between both hands would have been 270∘.
6x=0.5x+270
5.5x=270
x=11540 minutes
Thus, the difference between two consecutive moments where both hands forms a right angle is:
11540−11180=11360 minutes
Thus, the two hands form a right angle after every 11360 minutes.
Total number of minutes in a day =24×60=1440 minutes.
Number of times the two hands will form a right angle in a day =(11360)1440
360(1440×11)
4×11=44
The correct option is (C):44