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Question

Chemistry Question on Some basic concepts of chemistry

How many oxygen atoms will be present in 88g88\, g of CO2CO_2

A

24.08×102324.08\times10^{23}

B

6.023×10236.023\times10^{23}

C

44×102344\times10^{23}

D

22×102422\times10^{24}

Answer

24.08×102324.08\times10^{23}

Explanation

Solution

1  mol  of  CO2=12+32=44g1\space mol\space of\space CO_2 = 12+32 = 44 g
Number of oxygen in 1  molecule  of  CO2=21\space molecule\space of\space CO_2 = 2
This means than 44g of CO2CO_2 contains 2 mol oxygen
Now, 88 g of CO2CO_2 will contain =244×88== \frac{2}{44} \times 88 = 4 mol of oxygen
Now, 1 molecule =6.033×1023  atoms.= 6.033 \times 10^{23}\space atoms.
4  molecules=4×6.033×1023  atoms4\space molecules = 4 \times 6.033 \times 10^{23}\space atoms
=24.08×1023  atoms= 24.08 \times 10^{23}\space atoms