Question
Question: How many electrons in an atom have the following quantum numbers? n = 4, \(m_{s}\)= - ½...
How many electrons in an atom have the following quantum numbers?
n = 4, ms= - ½
A
32
B
18
C
8
D
16
Answer
16
Explanation
Solution
: n = 4
l = 0, 1,2,3
}{( - 3, - 2, - 1,0, + 1, + 2, + 3)}$$ $$m_{s} = \pm \frac{1}{2}\left( \pm \frac{1}{2}, \pm \frac{1}{2}, \pm \frac{1}{2} \right)\left( \pm \frac{1}{2}, \pm \frac{1}{2}, \pm \frac{1}{2} \pm \frac{1}{2} \pm \frac{1}{2} \right)$$ Total number of electrons with $m_{s} = - \frac{1}{2}$ will be 16.